Cancer-testis antigens in tumor biology and immunotherapy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Potential of cancer-testis antigens as targets for cancer immunotherapy
Cancer-testis antigens are tumour antigens with limited expression in male germ cells in the testis, ovary and trophoblasts. Recently, their expression has been seen in different types of tumours. Due to the existence of the blood-testis barrier, testis is considered an immune-privileged site; and testis-specific genes, if expressed in cancers, can be immunogenic. For this reason, cancertestis ...
متن کاملCancer-testis antigens: potential targets for cancer immunotherapy.
Cancer-testis antigens are tumor antigens that their expression is almost limited to male germ cells in the testis. Some of cancer-testis antigens are also expressed in the ovary and in trophoblasts. Recently their expression has been seen in different types of tumors. Many pathophysiologic studies suggest that a blood-testis barrier exists in the testis. Because spermatogenesis begins at puber...
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Cancer testis antigens (CTAs), a large family of tumor-associated and immunogenic antigens expressed in human tumors of various histological origins, are highly restricted to the testis and trophoblast. CTAs have been identified as potent targets for tumor-specific immunotherapeutic advances and have immensely lead to the development of different clinical trials of CTA-based vaccine therapy bec...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Biology & Therapy
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1538-4047,1555-8576
DOI: 10.4161/cbt.5.9.3343